Visit Guimarães in Portugal
Guimarães is a historic city in the north of Portugal, considered the “cradle of the Portuguese nation”. It was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2001 because of its rich cultural and architectural heritage.
The city is famous for its medieval castle, built in the 12th century and dominating the city. It is surrounded by ramparts and offers a breathtaking view of the city. The castle is also the place where the Portuguese King Afonso Henriques was crowned in 1139, marking the beginning of Portugal’s independence.
Guided tours of Guimarães in Portugal
The guided tours in Guimarães are the ideal opportunity to discover the hidden treasures of this historic city. With an experienced English-speaking guide, you can dive into the history of Guimarães and understand the importance of this city in the history of Portugal. You will discover the most emblematic monuments, such as the medieval castle, the historic centre and the Renaissance buildings, while learning the anecdotes and stories surrounding them.
I have selected for you 4 of the best rated and most popular guided tours on this specialised website. The guides are English-speaking and the tours can be cancelled up to 24 hours in advance if you change your mind.
Getting to Guimarães
There are several ways to get to Guimarães, a historic city in Portugal.
- By plane, the nearest airport is Porto, about 50 km from Guimarães. It is possible to rent a car or take a bus or train to the city.
- By train, there are regular trains from Oporto that take you to Guimarães in about 45 minutes. There are also trains from other cities in Portugal such as Lisbon, Coimbra or Braga.
- By bus, there are regular buses from Oporto and other cities in Portugal that take you to Guimarães. It is also possible to take a bus from other countries such as Spain or France.
- By car, you can drive to Guimarães using the A3 motorway from Porto or the N103 national road from Braga. There are also public car parks in the city to park your car.
- Finally, for the adventurous traveller, you can also get to Guimarães using local public transport such as buses or taxis. It is also possible to rent a bike or walk to explore the city.
The best hotels in Guimarães in northern Portugal
Guimaraes is a historic city in Portugal that was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 2001. It is famous for its medieval monuments, cobbled streets and welcoming atmosphere. There are many hotels in Guimaraes that offer comfortable accommodation and great views of the city. Here is a list of the best hotels in Guimaraes to help you plan your trip.
List of the best hotels in Guimaraes:
- Hotel Toural: This modern hotel is located in the heart of the old town of Guimaraes. It offers comfortable rooms with views of the city.
- Pousada Mosteiro de Guimaraes: This historic hotel is located in a former monastery from the 12th century. It offers luxurious rooms with garden views.
- Hotel da Oliveira: This charming hotel is located in a renovated historical building. It offers comfortable rooms with views of the city.
- EMAJ Boutique Hotel: This contemporary-style hotel is located in the old town of Guimaraes. It offers modern rooms with city views.
- Stay Hotel Guimarães Centro: This modern hotel is located in the centre of Guimaraes. It offers comfortable rooms with city views.
The best restaurants in Guimarães Portugal
Guimarães is a city in the north of Portugal, known for its cultural and historical heritage. It is also famous for its local cuisine, which offers a variety of traditional dishes made from fresh, local produce. The restaurants in Guimarães offer a unique culinary experience, ranging from regional specialities to international dishes.
Traditional restaurants offer dishes based on local products such as grilled meats, fish and seafood, as well as dishes based on vegetables and grains grown in the region. Modern restaurants offer international dishes with a touch of local cuisine. Most restaurants also offer local wines to accompany meals.
The city of Guimarães in northern Portugal offers a unique and unforgettable culinary experience for visitors.
Restaurante Pausa Terrace Guimarães
If the rain catches you on your visit to the statue of D. Afonso Henriques, stop at this restaurant. The international cuisine here is good. This restaurant guarantees a tasty risotto. You will be offered a good sangria.
The courteous staff is a testament to the high standard of the Pausa Terrace restaurant. The quality of the service is something that customers mention in the reviews. From the customers’ point of view, the atmosphere is welcoming. The Google rating for Pausa Terrace is 4.5.
Restaurante Casa Amarela Guimarães
Located in the historical centre of Guimarães, in the Largo de Donães (next to the Largo da Oliveira). It is a century-old house whose architectural restoration has transformed it into a modern and welcoming environment.
Casa Amarela offers a very large kitchen.
Restaurante Norma Guimarães
A restaurant with an excellent combination of food, atmosphere and service! The food is extremely tasty and you will live an unforgettable experience.
An extraordinary experience, absolutely essential for those who want to dine with quality and refinement in Guimarães. The whole concept is impeccable and will offer you a 5 star meal.
Restaurante Picanha Sal E Brasa Guimarães
The menu at Picanha Sal E Brasa de Guimarães is tasty {Meat, barbecue, sea bass is fresh (grilled, prepared, roasted) over an open flame and topped with delicious, tasty sides.
The average rating of this restaurant is 4.5, which means that it is incredibly well regarded by its customers. Enjoy some of the best grilled meats in Guimarães here without a doubt.
Restaurante Tasca do Rato Guimarães
The menu of this restaurant is recommended for food lovers. Visitors consider the atmosphere to be spectacular. Restaurante Tasca do Rato is rated 4.3 by customers on Google.
Typical Tasquinha with a family atmosphere where you can enjoy for example cod or veal cooked on the grill. The wine list is limited, but for connoisseurs there is a red vinho verde pinta malga that will make you happy!
Weather in Guimarães, Northern Portugal
Guimarães is located in the north of Portugal and is a historic city that is considered the cradle of the Portuguese nation. The city is known for its medieval architecture, cobbled streets and green gardens. The weather in Guimarães varies depending on the season, here is a detailed list of the weather by season:
- Spring: Temperatures are generally pleasant, ranging between 12 and 20 degrees Celsius. There are often rain showers, but also sunny days.
- Summer: Temperatures are warm, often reaching 30 degrees Celsius. There is usually little rain during this period.
- Autumn: Temperatures are cooler, ranging from 10 to 20 degrees Celsius. There are often rain showers, but also sunny days.
- Winter: Temperatures are cool, ranging between 5 and 10 degrees Celsius. There is often rain and clouds, but there are also occasional sunny days.
It is important to note that this information is general and may vary from year to year. It is always best to check the weather forecast before planning a trip to Guimarães to get a better idea of what to expect during your stay.
What to do in Guimarães, Portugal
Guimarães, located in northern Portugal, is a hidden gem of Portuguese history and culture. This picturesque city is famous for its medieval castle, its UNESCO World Heritage Site old town and its rich cultural heritage. There is so much to discover and experience in this charming city. Here is a list of 10 must-do’s when visiting Guimarães:
- Visit the Guimarães Castle, a historical monument dating back to the Middle Ages
- Walk around the old town of Guimarães, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
- Visit the Palace of the Dukes of Bragança, a historic building dating from the 15th century
- Attend a traditional show of the region, such as the Dance of the Espadas
- Taste the local gastronomy, especially the typical dishes of the region.
- Visit the Alberto Sampaio Museum to learn more about the history and culture of the region.
- Relax in the Santa Maria Gardens, a public park with magnificent views of the city.
- Visit the Capela de Nossa Senhora da Consolação, a baroque church dating from the 17th century.
- Enjoy the nightlife of Guimarães by going to the city’s bars and clubs.
- Take a trolleybus ride to discover the city in a fun and interactive way.
Guimarães has an authentic charm, a rich history, a lively culture and a delicious gastronomy, so there is plenty for tourists to explore. Don’t forget to take your time to enjoy all that this city has to offer!
The main monuments of Guimarães
Guimarães Castle
Guimarães Castle is a medieval castle located in the city of Guimarães, Portugal. It was built in the 10th century to protect the city from Norman invasions. It also played an important role in Portuguese history as the birthplace of Infante Dom Afonso Henriques, the first king of Portugal.
The castle is built of granite stone and includes a cylindrical tower called the “Tower of Menagem”, which was used for the defence of the city. There is also an inner courtyard with ramparts and moats. The castle has been renovated over the centuries to maintain its solidity and architectural beauty.
Guimarães Castle is considered a symbol of Portuguese national identity and was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2001. It attracts thousands of visitors every year who come to admire its medieval architecture and rich history. It is also used for cultural events such as concerts and shows.
In summary, Guimarães Castle is a remarkable example of Portuguese medieval architecture, with a strong historical and cultural connotation, and is today a must-see tourist attraction for all lovers of history and architecture.
Old town of Guimarães
The old town of Guimarães is a historical jewel in the north of Portugal. The city was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 2001, due to its rich cultural and historical heritage.
Guimarães is considered the birthplace of Portugal, as it was here that King Afonso Henriques proclaimed Portugal’s independence in 1128. The old town of Guimarães is a mixture of architectural styles, ranging from the medieval period to the Renaissance. The main monuments to visit include the Guimarães Fortress, the Guimarães Castle and the Nossa Senhora da Oliveira Church.
In addition to these historical monuments, the old town of Guimarães is also known for its cobbled streets, lively squares and traditional shops. There are many restaurants and cafes where you can enjoy local dishes such as the famous “cozido à portuguesa” (a meat and vegetable stew). There are also many festivals and cultural events organised throughout the year, such as the city festival in July and the Guimarães music festival in August.
All in all, the old town of Guimarães is a must-see for anyone interested in the history and culture of Portugal. It is a place where the past and the present blend harmoniously.
Église de Nossa Senhora da Oliveira
The Church of Nossa Senhora da Oliveira is a religious building located in the city of Guimarães, Portugal. It is considered one of the oldest religious buildings in the city and is considered a symbol of the culture and history of Guimarães.
The church was built in the 12th century, during the period of the Christian Reconquest of Portugal. It was built on the ruins of an ancient pagan temple, as a demonstration of the victory of the Christian religion over pagan religions. The church was dedicated to Nossa Senhora da Oliveira, who is the Virgin Mary under the name of Our Lady of the Olive Tree.
The church of Nossa Senhora da Oliveira has a Romanesque architecture, characterised by its pointed arches, columns and carved capitals. The building is decorated with geometric motifs and biblical scenes, which show the influence of Romanesque art on the church’s architecture.
Over the years, the church has undergone numerous renovations and restorations, which have preserved its original architecture. Today, the Church of Nossa Senhora da Oliveira is an active place of worship, where the faithful can come to pray and celebrate Mass. It is also open to visitors, who can admire its architecture and history.
The Church of Nossa Senhora da Oliveira is an important place of pilgrimage for Catholics in Portugal. It is considered a symbol of the faith and cultural heritage of Guimarães. It is a testimony to the history of the city and the importance of religion in the lives of the people of Guimarães.
Palace of the Dukes of Bragança
The Palace of the Dukes of Bragança is a historic building located in Guimarães, Portugal. It was built in the Middle Ages and served as the residence of the Dukes of Bragança, a Portuguese noble family that played an important role in the country’s history.
The palace was built in the early 12th century by the first Duke of Bragança, Henrique de Borgonha. It was built in stone and granite, and is considered an outstanding example of Portuguese Romanesque architecture. It has been restored over the centuries to retain its original appearance.
The palace has also been the scene of important events in Portuguese history, including the election of Dom Afonso Henriques as the first king of Portugal in 1128. It has also served as a residence for Portuguese kings for centuries.
Today, the Dukes of Bragança Palace is open to the public and welcomes visitors from all over the world to admire its architecture and rich history. It is also used for cultural events such as concerts and exhibitions. It was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2001.
Church of São Francisco
The Church of São Francisco in Guimarães is an architectural jewel of the Middle Ages. Built in the 13th century, this Gothic church is an outstanding example of the religious art of medieval Portugal.
The church is located in the old town of Guimarães, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its historic architecture. The church is surrounded by cobbled streets and stone houses, giving an authentic medieval atmosphere to the place.
The church itself is built of granite, with buttresses and pointed arches that add to its Gothic character. The main façade is decorated with geometric patterns and statues of saints, while the windows are decorated with colourful stained glass.
The interior of the church is equally impressive, with wall frescoes, stone statues and carved capitals. There is a marble altar and a large organ which add to the majesty of the church.
In addition to its architecture, the church of São Francisco is also an important historical site. It has witnessed many important events over the centuries, including the founding of the city of Guimarães. It is also a place of pilgrimage for Catholics visiting the city.
Menagem Tower
The Menagem Tower in Guimarães is an imposing building located in the old town of this Portuguese city. It is considered one of the most important symbols of the city, as it is linked to the history and culture of Guimarães.
The Menagem Tower was built in the 12th century, when Guimarães was still a small village. It was used at that time as a fortification to protect the city from enemy invasions. At that time, it had a large wooden gate that could be closed in case of an attack. Over the years, the tower has been restored and modernised, but it has retained its original medieval style.
Today, the Menagem Tower is open to the public and has become a popular tourist attraction. Visitors can climb to the top of the tower to enjoy a panoramic view of the city of Guimarães. It is also possible to visit the interior of the tower, where there is a small exhibition on the history of Guimarães.
The Menagem Tower is an important symbol of the culture and history of Guimarães. It is a reminder of the medieval period and the importance of the city as a place of resistance against enemy invasions. It is also a symbol of the pride of the people of Guimarães, who have preserved this historic building for future generations.
By visiting the Menagem Tower, visitors can learn more about the history and culture of Guimarães, while admiring the magnificent medieval architecture of this imposing building. It is a must-see for all those who visit Guimarães and wish to discover the roots of this Portuguese city.
Church of São Miguel
The Church of São Miguel in Guimarães is a medieval architectural gem that stands proudly in the heart of the old town of Guimarães, Portugal. This church is one of the oldest buildings in the city and is considered a symbol of the culture and history of Guimarães.
The church of São Miguel was built in the 12th century by the monks of the Order of Cluny, who were experienced builders of the time. The construction of the church was financed by the local lords, who wanted to show their wealth and power through this building. The church was built in Romanesque style, with pointed arches and massive columns that give a feeling of solidity and majesty.
The interior of the church is equally imposing, with colourful frescoes depicting scenes from the Bible and the lives of the saints. The frescoes were created by local artists and have been preserved in excellent condition over the centuries. There is also a wooden statue of the Virgin Mary which is considered a sacred relic by the people of Guimarães.
In addition to its architecture and frescoes, the church of São Miguel is also famous for its bell tower, which is one of the highest in the region. The bell tower is open to visitors and offers a panoramic view of the city of Guimarães and the surrounding mountains.
Today, the church of São Miguel is an active place of worship and is also open to visitors. It is considered one of the main tourist sites in Guimarães and is a place of pilgrimage for believers and lovers of history and architecture.
Church of São Gualter
The Church of São Gualter in Guimarães is an architectural gem that stands proudly in the old town of Guimarães, Portugal. It is a Romanesque church dating from the 12th century, built in honour of Saint Gualter, one of the patron saints of the city.
The church is considered one of the most important examples of Romanesque architecture in Portugal. The facade is decorated with geometric patterns and arched decorations, while the outer walls are covered with granite stones. The church tower, which stands proudly at the entrance, is an outstanding example of late Romanesque architecture.
The interior of the church is equally impressive. The walls are decorated with frescoes from the Middle Ages, depicting biblical scenes and holy figures. The colourful stained glass windows illuminate the interior beautifully, giving the church a peaceful and spiritual atmosphere.
The church’s crypt is also an interesting place to visit. It is an underground space that was used as a place of worship in the Middle Ages. It is decorated with frescoes and stone sarcophagi, which testify to the importance of the church in the religious life of the town.
Apart from its architectural and historical value, the church of São Gualter is also an active place of worship. It is frequented by local worshippers and visitors from far away to admire its beauty and history. It is also used for religious ceremonies, such as weddings and baptisms.
Monastery of Santa Clara
The Monastery of Santa Clara in Guimarães is a historical and religious place of great importance for the city of Guimarães. It was founded in the 14th century by Queen D. Isabel, wife of D. Dinis, to house the nuns of the Order of Santa Clara.
The monastery is a perfect example of late Gothic architecture, with pointed arches, mullioned windows and carved capitals. It is surrounded by a beautiful garden and a cloister, where the nuns could walk and meditate in peace.
Inside, one can admire the gothic style frescoes, which date from the end of the 14th century, as well as the gilded wooden altarpieces, which were made in the 16th century. The monastery also houses a collection of liturgical objects, such as chasubles, albs and rosaries, which bear witness to the cultural and religious wealth of the time.
The Monastery of Santa Clara played an important role in the history of Guimarães, especially during the Portuguese War of Independence. It was used as a place of refuge for women and children, and also served as headquarters for the troops of the Portuguese army.
Today, the Monastery of Santa Clara is a place of pilgrimage for believers, but it is also open to visitors who wish to discover the history and architecture of Guimarães. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is considered one of the jewels of the city.
The history of Guimarães
The city of Guimarães is located in the north of Portugal and is considered the cradle of the Portuguese nation. It has played a crucial role in the country’s history and is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
The history of Guimarães dates back to the Bronze Age, when archaeological remains were discovered attesting to the presence of humans in the area. However, it was during the Middle Ages that the city reached its peak. In 1095, Guimarães became the seat of a county which was entrusted to Henry of Burgundy, a French nobleman. He is considered the founder of the dynasty of the Kings of Portugal, as he is the father of the infant Dom Afonso Henriques, the first king of Portugal.
In the following centuries, Guimarães continued to play an important role in the history of the country. In 1210, the city was the place where the Treaty of Guimarães was signed, putting an end to a civil war and establishing the territorial limits between the kingdoms of Portugal and Spain. In the Middle Ages, Guimarães also became a prosperous city thanks to its textile activity.
In the 19th century, Guimarães experienced a period of economic and demographic decline. However, at the beginning of the 20th century, the city was rediscovered by architects and historians, who realised its historical importance. In 2001, Guimarães was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its rich historical and architectural heritage.
Today, Guimarães is a dynamic and touristic city, which attracts thousands of visitors every year. The main sites to visit are the Castle of Guimarães, the Palace of the Dukes of Bragança and Liberty Square, where there are many historical buildings. The city is also known for its theatre festival, which takes place every year in July.
